Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 10 - Conics, Parametric Equations, and Polar Coordinates - 10.4 Exercises - Page 722: 19

Answer

$$\left( {3.0516,0.96007} \right){\text{ and }}\left( { - 3.0516,4.10166} \right)$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & {\text{We have the rectangular coordinates }}\left( {x,y} \right) = \left( {\frac{7}{4},\frac{5}{2}} \right) \cr & {\text{The polar coordinates are:}} \cr & r = \sqrt {{x^2} + {y^2}} \cr & r = \sqrt {{{\left( {\frac{7}{4}} \right)}^2} + {{\left( {\frac{5}{2}} \right)}^2}} \cr & r = \frac{{\sqrt {149} }}{4} \approx 3.0516 \cr & \tan \theta = \frac{{5/2}}{{7/4}} \cr & \theta = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{10}}{7}} \right) \approx 0.96007 \cr & \theta = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{10}}{7}} \right) + \pi = 4.10166 \cr & {\text{Therefore, the polar coordinates are:}} \cr & \left( {3.0516,0.96007} \right){\text{ and }}\left( { - 3.0516,4.10166} \right) \cr} $$
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