Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 0 - Before Calculus - 0.4 Inverse Functions - Exercises Set 0.4 - Page 45: 27

Answer

(a) $y = f(x) = 1609.344x$ (b) $x = f^{-1}(y) = \frac{y}{1609.344}$ (c) In practical terms, $x = f^{-1}(y) = \frac{y}{1609.344}$ tells us how to convert a length in meters (y) to miles (x).

Work Step by Step

(a) To express a length in meters (y) as a function of the same length in miles (x), we can use the formula: $y = f(x) = 1609.344x$ This formula converts a length in miles (x) to meters (y) by multiplying it by the conversion factor $1609.344$ (b) To find the formula for the inverse of f, we can solve for x in terms of y: $x =f^{-1}(y) = \frac{y}{1609.344}$ ​ So, the inverse function is $x =f^{-1}(y) = \frac{y}{1609.344}$ which converts a length in meters (y) to miles (x). (c) In practical terms, $x = f^{-1}(y) = \frac{y}{1609.344}$ tells us how to convert a length in meters (y) to miles (x). If given a length in meters, we can use this formula to find the equivalent length in miles. For example, if we have a length of $1609.344$ meters, it is equivalent to 1 mile.
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