Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032198238X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32198-238-4

Chapter 6 - Orthogonality and Least Squares - 6.3 Exercises - Page 355: 17

Answer

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Work Step by Step

The columns of U are $\vec{u_1}$ and $\vec{u_2}$ $U^TU=\begin{bmatrix} 1&0\\0&1 \end{bmatrix}$ $UU^T=\begin{bmatrix} 8/9&-2/9&2/9\\-2/9&5/9&4/9\\2/9&4/9&5/9\\ \end{bmatrix}$ $proj_Wy=6\vec{u_1}+3\vec{u_2}=\begin{bmatrix} 2\\4\\5 \end{bmatrix}$ $UU^Ty=\begin{bmatrix} 8/9&-2/9&2/9\\-2/9&5/9&4/9\\2/9&4/9&5/9\\ \end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix} 4\\8\\1 \end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix} 2\\4\\5 \end{bmatrix}$
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