Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032198238X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32198-238-4

Chapter 5 - Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors - 5.2 Exercises - Page 282: 26

Answer

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Work Step by Step

We first need to convert matrix A into a triangular form U through row reduction. $U=\begin{bmatrix} a&b\\ 0&d-bc/a \end{bmatrix}$. The determinant is $a(d-bc/a)=ad-bc$ If a=0, we need to switch the rows. $U=\begin{bmatrix} c&d\\ 0&b \end{bmatrix}$. The determinant is $-cb$, with a negative sign because we interchanged two rows and without the ad term because a is 0.
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