Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032198238X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32198-238-4

Chapter 2 - Matrix Algebra - 2.2 Exercises - Page 113: 40

Answer

The forces needed to produce a deflection of .04 at point 1,2,3 respectively are ; $0 lb,-5lb,10lb$

Work Step by Step

Given the following D Matrix; $D= \begin{bmatrix}.005&.002&.001\\.002.&.004&.002\\.001&.002&.005\end{bmatrix}$ We compute the stiffness matrix $D^{-1} $ as $D^{-1}= \begin{bmatrix}250&-125&0\\-125&375&-125\\ 0 &-125&250\end{bmatrix}$ To find the forces needed to produce a deflection of .04 inch at point 3 only, $\mathbf {y}= \begin{bmatrix}0\\0\\0.04\end{bmatrix}$ but $\mathbf {y}=D\mathbf {f}$ hence; $\mathbf { f } = D ^ { - 1 } \mathbf { y }$ $\mathbf { f }= \begin{bmatrix}250&-125&0\\-125&375&-125\\ 0 &-125&250\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}0\\0\\0.04\end{bmatrix}$ $\mathbf { f }= \begin{bmatrix}250\times0+-125\times0+0\times0.04\\-125\times0+375\times0+-125\times0.04\\ 0 \times0+-125\times0+250\times0.04\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}0\\-5\\10\end{bmatrix}$ The forces needed to produce a deflection of .04 at point 1,2,3 respectively are ; $0 lb,-5lb,10lb$
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