Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032198238X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32198-238-4

Chapter 1 - Linear Equations in Linear Algebra - 1.5 Exercises - Page 48: 18

Answer

This means the plane representing the solution set will be translated.

Work Step by Step

Solving for basic variable $x_1$, we get $x_1=3x_2-5x_3$ $x=x_2\begin{bmatrix} 3\\ 1\\ 0 \end{bmatrix}+x_3\begin{bmatrix} -5\\ 0\\ 1 \end{bmatrix}$ For the second equation, there will be an extra vector added to the solution set above. $x=x_2\begin{bmatrix} 3\\ 1\\ 0 \end{bmatrix}+x_3\begin{bmatrix} -5\\ 0\\ 1 \end{bmatrix}+\begin{bmatrix} 4\\ 0\\ 0 \end{bmatrix}$ This means the plane representing the solution set will be translated.
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