Introductory Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-805-X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-805-9

Chapter 3 - Section 3.3 - Slope - Exercise Set - Page 242: 41

Answer

$y=2$

Work Step by Step

Use: $m=\displaystyle \frac{\text{change in y}}{\text{change in x}}=\frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}$, Parallel lines have equal slopes. The slope of the line passing through $(2,3)$ and $(-2,1)$ is $m_{1}=\displaystyle \frac{1-3}{-2-2}=\frac{-2}{-4}=\frac{1}{2}$ The line passing through $(5,y)$ and $(1,0)$ has the slope $m_{2}=\displaystyle \frac{0-y}{1-5}=\frac{-y}{-4}=\frac{y}{4}$ Since the lines a re parallel, $m_{1}=m_{2}$ $\displaystyle \frac{y}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\qquad $ ... multiply with 4, $y=2$
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