Introductory Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-805-X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-805-9

Chapter 2 - Section 2.3 - Solving Linear Equations - Exercise Set - Page 142: 87

Answer

The person was driving $85$ miles per hour.

Work Step by Step

For this problem, we know that the fine, denoted $F$, is $250$. We can now substitute $250$ for $F$ into the equation given to solve for $x$, the speed of the car in miles per hour. $$250 = 10(x - 65) + 50$$ First, we use distributive property to simplify the equation: $$250 = 10x + 10(-65) + 50$$ Multiply: $$250 = 10x - 650 + 50$$ Group like terms: $$250 = 10x + (-650 + 50)$$ Do the addition: $$250 = 10x + (-600)$$ To add a negative number means to subtract that number: $$250 = 10x - 600$$ Add $600$ to both sides of the equation to isolate constants to one side of the equation: $$850 = 10x$$ Divide both sides by $10$ to solve for $x$: $$x = 85$$ The person was driving $85$ miles per hour.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.