Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 5 - Section 5.5 - Factoring Special Forms - Exercise Set - Page 372: 103

Answer

$(x+1)(x-1)(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)$.

Work Step by Step

The given expression is $=x^5-x^3-8x^2+8$ Rearrange. $=x^5-8x^2-x^3+8$ Group terms. $=(x^5-8x^2)+(-x^3+8)$ Factor from each group. $=x^2(x^3-8)-1(x^3-8)$ Factor out $(x^3-8)$. $=(x^3-8)(x^2-1)$ $=(x^3-2^3)(x^2-1^2)$ Use algebraic identity. $(a^3-b^3)=(a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)$ The first term will be $(x^3-2^3)=(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)$ and $(a^2-b^2)=(a-b)(a+b)$ The second term will be $(x^2-1^2)=(x-1)(x+1)$ Plug all values. $=(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)(x-1)(x+1)$ Rearrange. $=(x+1)(x-1)(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)$.
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