Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 1 - Linear Functions - Chapter Review Exercises - Page 122: 38

Answer

a. $h(12)=6$ b. $x=33$ c. Domain:- $(-\infty,\infty)$. Range:- $(-\infty,\infty)$.

Work Step by Step

The given function is $h(x)=-\frac{2}{3}x+14$ a. Substitute $x=12$ into the function. $\Rightarrow h(12)=-\frac{2}{3}(12)+14$ Clear the parentheses. $\Rightarrow h(12)=-8+14$ Subtract. $\Rightarrow h(12)=6$. b. Substitute $h(x)=-8$ into the function. $\Rightarrow -8=-\frac{2}{3}x+14$ Subtract $14$ from both sides. $\Rightarrow -8-14=-\frac{2}{3}x+14-14$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow -22=-\frac{2}{3}x$ Multiply both sides by $-\frac{3}{2}$. $\Rightarrow -\frac{3}{2}(-22)=-\frac{3}{2}\left (-\frac{2}{3}x \right )$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 33=x$. c. This is a linear function. Hence, all real number inputs will result in real number outputs. The domain is $(-\infty,\infty)$. and the range is $(-\infty,\infty)$.
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