Intermediate Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321785045
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-504-6

Chapter 8 - Section 8.1 - Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square - Exercise Set - Page 485: 64

Answer

The solutions are $y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{4}$

Work Step by Step

$16y^{2}+16y-1=0$ Take $-1$ to the right side: $16y^{2}+16y=1$ Take out common factor $16$ from the left side: $16(y^{2}+y)=1$ Take $16$ to divide the right side: $y^{2}+y=\dfrac{1}{16}$ Add $\Big(\dfrac{b}{2}\Big)^{2}$ to both sides of the equation. For this particular case, $b=1$ $y^{2}+y+\Big(\dfrac{1}{2}\Big)^{2}=\dfrac{1}{16}+\Big(\dfrac{1}{2}\Big)^{2}$ $y^{2}+y+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{4}$ $y^{2}+y+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{5}{16}$ Factor the left side of the equation, which is a perfect square trinomial: $\Big(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\Big)^{2}=\dfrac{5}{16}$ Take the square root of both sides: $\sqrt{\Big(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\Big)^{2}}=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{16}}$ $y+\dfrac{1}{2}=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{4}$ Solve for $y$: $y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{4}$
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