Intermediate Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321785045
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-504-6

Chapter 11 - Review - Page 667: 25

Answer

The first six terms of the geometric sequence are 8, 6, 4.5, 3.4, 2.5 and 1.9. The ball is "good" that rebounds to a height of 2.5 feet after the fifth bounce.

Work Step by Step

For the geometric sequence, $a_{1} = 8$ and $r = \frac{3}{4}$, the general term $a_{n}=8(\frac{3}{4})^{n-1}$ where n is the number of rebound. The first six terms of the geometric sequence are respectively $a_{1}=8(\frac{3}{4})^{1-1} = 8$ $a_{2}=8(\frac{3}{4})^{2-1} = 6$ $a_{3}=8(\frac{3}{4})^{3-1} = 4.5$ $a_{4}=8(\frac{3}{4})^{4-1} = 3.4$ (round to the nearest tenth) $a_{5}=8(\frac{3}{4})^{5-1} = 2.5$ (round to the nearest tenth) $a_{6}=8(\frac{3}{4})^{6-1} = 1.9$ (round to the nearest tenth) The first six terms of the geometric sequence are 8, 6, 4.5, 3.4, 2.5 and 1.9. Since $a_{5} = 8(\frac{3}{4})^{5-1} = 2.53125$ which is $\gt$ 2.5, therefore, the ball is "good".
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