Intermediate Algebra (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321969359
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-935-4

Chapter 8 - Section 8.2 - The Quadratic Formula - 8.2 Exercises - Page 519: 43

Answer

Choice A; can be solved using the Zero-Factor Property

Work Step by Step

In the form $ax^2+bx+c=0,$ the given equation, $ 3x^2=5x+2 ,$ is equivalent to \begin{align*} 3x^2-5x-2=0 .\end{align*} The discriminant of a quadratic equation $ax^2+bx+c=0,$ is given by $b^2-4ac$. Thus, the discriminant of the given equation, $ 3x^2=5x+2 ,$ is \begin{align*}\require{cancel} & (-5)^2-4(3)(-2) \\&= 25+24 \\&= 49 \\&= 7^2 .\end{align*} Since the discriminant is positive and is a perfect square, then the equation $ 3x^2=5x+2 $ has two rational numbers as solutions or $\text{ Choice A }$. Furthermore, since the coefficients of the given equation are integers and the discriminant is a perfect square, then the given equation can be solved using the Zero-Factor Property.
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