Answer
$x=-1\pm 3i$
Work Step by Step
Since $x^2=a$ implies $x=\pm\sqrt{a}$ (the Square Root Principle), the solutions to the given equation, $
(x+1)^2=-9
,$ are
\begin{array}{l}\require{cancel}
x+1=\pm\sqrt{-9}
\\\\
x+1=\pm\sqrt{-1}\cdot\sqrt{9}
\\\\
x+1=\pm i\cdot\sqrt{(3)^2}
\\\\
x+1=\pm 3i
\\\\
x=-1\pm 3i
.\end{array}