Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 8 - Linear Differential Equations of Order n - 8.2 Constant Coefficient Homogeneous Linear Differential Equations - Problems - Page 513: 18

Answer

$y(x)=C_1e^{-2x}\cos x+C_2 e^{4x}$

Work Step by Step

Solve the characteristic equation for the differential equation. $$(D-4)(D+2)y=0$$ Factor and solve for the roots. $$(r-4)(r+2)=0$$ $r_1=-2; r_1=4$ as roots. This implies that there are two independent solutions to the differential equation $y_1(x)=e^{-2x}$ and $y_2= e^{4x}$ Therefore, the general equation is equal to $y(x)=C_1e^{-2x}\cos x+C_2 e^{4x}$
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