College Algebra 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305115546
ISBN 13: 978-1-30511-554-5

Chapter 8, Sequences and Series - Chapter 8 Review - Exercises - Page 640: 49

Answer

Geometric; $4.68559$

Work Step by Step

Let's note by $\{a_n\}$ the given sequence. The sum of its first $6$ terms is: $$S_6=1+0.9+(0.9)^2+\dots+(0.9)^5.$$ The terms of the sequence are: $$\begin{align*} a_1&=1\\ a_2&=0.9\\ a_3&=(0.9)^2\\ &\dots\\ a_6&=(0.9)^5. \end{align*}$$ We notice that the common ratio of consecutive terms is $0.9$, therefore constant, so the sequence is geometric with the elements: $$\begin{cases} a_1=1\\ r=0.9. \end{cases}$$ Calculate the partial sum $S_6$ using the formula: $$S_n=\dfrac{a_1(1-r^n)}{1-r}.$$ For $n=6$ we have: $$S_6=\dfrac{1(1-(0.9)^6}{1-0.9}=4.68559.$$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.