College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 8 - Sequences, Induction, and Probability - Exercise Set 8.3 - Page 741: 75

Answer

Total length cover after 10 swings = 130.26 inches

Work Step by Step

Pendulum covers length in first swing $a_{1}$ = 20 Inches As next time pendulum swings 90% of previous swing means the swing length multiply by 0.9 each time, so common ratio = 0.9 Total length calculated for 10 swings then n = 10 Total length after n swings is given by sum formula $S_{n}$ = $a_{1}$$\frac{(1 - r^{n})}{(1 - r)}$ Total length cover after 10 swings $S_{10}$ = 20$\frac{(1 - 0.9^{10})}{(1 - 0.9)}$ = 20$\times$6.51 = 130.26 inches
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