Answer
$E.$
Work Step by Step
Starting with the graph of figure 21, taking a=3, $f(x)=3^{x}$,
and then
shifting it down by 1 unit $\qquad$... $y=f(x)-1$
... we obtain this graph.
We look for $ y=f(x)-1=3^{x}-1\qquad$... choice $E.$
You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.
Update this answerAfter you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.