College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 3 - Section 3.5 - Graphing Techniques: Transformations - 3.5 Assess Your Underdstanding - Page 258: 73

Answer

$f(x)=-3(x+2)^2-5$

Work Step by Step

Completing the square: $f(x)=-3x^2-12x-17$ $f(x)=-3(x^2+4x)-17$ $f(x)=-3(x^2+4x+(\frac{4}{2})^2)+3\cdot(\frac{4}{2})^2-17$ $f(x)=-3(x^2+4x+2^2)+3\cdot2^2-17$ $f(x)=-3(x+2)^2+3\cdot4-17$ $f(x)=-3(x+2)^2+12-17$ $f(x)=-3(x+2)^2-5$ Graphing the function: 1st step (black graph): The parent function: $y=x^2$ 2nd step (green graph): Reflect over the x-axis. $y=-x^2$ 3rd step (orange graph): Stretch by a factor of 3. $y=-3x^2$ 4th step (red graph): Shift 5 units down. $y=-3x^2-5$ Final step (blue graph): Shift left by 2 units. $y=-3(x+2)^2-5$
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