Answer
(a) to (II)
(b) to (V)
(c) to (IV)
(d) to (III)
(e) to (I)
Work Step by Step
A hot bowl of soup will initially lose heat faster but then loses heat slower.
Daylight is a cycle, the same as a trigonometric function.
The population of most areas will be exponential.
The exercise explicitly says the car is going at a constant speed, thus a straight line on the graph.
A golf ball hit will increase height, reach a maximum height, and come back down.