College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 2 - Section 2.4 - Circles - 2.4 Assess Your Understanding - Page 187: 55

Answer

$2\sqrt 2y = 9 -x$

Work Step by Step

To write equation of tangent to circle $x^2 +y^2 = 9$ at the point $(1, 2\sqrt 2)$ Let us find the slope of radius joining centre(0,0) and given point $m = \frac{2\sqrt 2}{1}$ Tangent is perpendicular to the radius, so its slope can be found Slope of tangent = $\frac{-1}{m} = \frac{-1}{2\sqrt 2}$ Now we know slope to be $\frac{-1}{2\sqrt 2}$ and one point on tangent $(1, 2\sqrt 2)$ So equation of tangent will be $y- 2\sqrt 2 = \frac{-1}{2\sqrt 2}(x-1)$ =>$2\sqrt 2y = 9 -x$ So equation of the tangent is $2\sqrt 2y = 9 -x$
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