College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 1 - Section 1.4 - Radical Equations; Equations Quadratic in Form; Factorable Equations - 1.4 Assess Your Understanding - Page 117: 21

Answer

The solution set is $\left\{2\right\}$.

Work Step by Step

Square both sides to obtain: $x^2=(2\sqrt{x-1})^2$ Use the rule $(ab)^m = a^mb^m$ to obtain: $x^2=2^2(\sqrt{x-1})^2 \\x^2=4(x-1) \\x^2=4x-4$ Subtract $4x$ and add $4$ on both sides of the equation to obtain: $x^2-4x+4 = 4x-4-4x+4 \\x^2-4x+4=0$ Factor the trinomial to obtain: $(x-2)(x-2) = 0$ Equate each factor to zero, and then solve each equation to obtain: $\begin{array}{ccc} &x-2=0 &\text{ or } &x-2=0 \\&x=2 &\text{ or } &x=2 \end{array}$ Thus, the solution set is $\left\{2\right\}$.
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