College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 1 - Section 1.2 - Quadratic Equations - 1.2 Assess Your Understanding - Page 102: 85

Answer

The solution set is $\left\{-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{3}\right\}$.

Work Step by Step

Subtract $2$ and $z$ on both sides of the equation to obtain: $2+z-2-z = 6z^2 -2-z \\0 = 6z^2-z-2$ RECALL: A quadratic equation of the form $ax^2+bx+c=0$ can be solved using the quadratic formula $x=\dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$ The given quadratic equation has: $a=6 \\b=-1 \\c=-2$ Substitute these values into the quadratic formula to obtain: $z=\dfrac{-(-1) \pm \sqrt{(-1)^2-4(6)(-2)}}{2(6)} \\z=\dfrac{1 \pm \sqrt{1-(-48)}}{12} \\z=\dfrac{1\pm \sqrt{1+48}}{12} \\x =\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{49}}{12} \\x=\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{7^2}}{12} \\x=\dfrac{1\pm 7}{12}$ Split the solutions to obtain: $x_1 = \dfrac{1+7}{12} = \dfrac{8}{12} = \dfrac{2}{3} \\x_2=\dfrac{1-7}{12}=\dfrac{-6}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{2}$ Therefore, the solution set is $\left\{-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{3}\right\}$.
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