Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 6 - Radical Functions and Rational Exponents - Get Ready! - Page 357: 13

Answer

$x=-4$ or $x=\dfrac{2}{3}$

Work Step by Step

Using the factoring of trinomials in the form $ax^2+bx+c,$ the expression \begin{align*} 3x^2+10x-8 \end{align*} has $ac= 3(-8)=-24 $ and $b= 10 .$ The two numbers with a product of $c$ and a sum of $b$ are $\left\{ -2,12 \right\}.$ Using these $2$ numbers to decompose the middle term of the trinomial expression above results to \begin{align*} 3x^2-2x+12x-8=0 .\end{align*} Grouping the first and second terms and the third and fourth terms, the expression above is equivalent to \begin{align*} (3x^2-2x)+(12x-8)=0 .\end{align*} Factoring the $GCF$ in each group results to \begin{align*} x(3x-2)+4(3x-2)=0 .\end{align*} Factoring the $GCF= (3x-2) $ of the entire expression above results to \begin{align*} (3x-2)(x+4)=0 .\end{align*} Equating each factor to zero (Zero Product Property) results to \begin{align*} 3x-2&=0 \\\\\text{ OR }\\\\ x+4&=0 .\end{align*} Solving each equation above results to \begin{align*} 3x-2&=0 \\ 3x&=2 \\ \dfrac{3x}{3}&=\dfrac{2}{3} \\ x&=\dfrac{2}{3} \\\\\text{ OR }\\\\ x+4&=0 \\ x&=-4 .\end{align*} Hence, the solutions are $x=-4$ or $x=\dfrac{2}{3}$.
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