Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118324579
ISBN 13: 978-1-11832-457-8

Chapter 18 - Electrical Properties - Questions and Problems - Page 779: 18.12a

Answer

n = 7.62 x $10^{22}$ $cm^{-3}$ = 7.62 x $10^{28}$ $m^{-3}$

Work Step by Step

Given: number of free electrons per silver atom = 1.3 electrical conductivity of Ag = 6.8 x $10^{7}$ $(Ωm)^{-1}$ density ($p'_{Ag}$) = 10.5 $\frac{g}{cm^{3}}$ atomic weight of Ag = 107.87 $\frac{g}{mol}$ Required: number of free electrons per cubic meter of Ag Solution: As defined in Equation 4.2, n= 1.3 [$\frac{p'_{Ag}N_{A}}{A_{Ag}}]$ n = 1.3 [$\frac{(10.5 \frac{g}{cm^{3}})(6.022 \times 10^{23} atoms/mol)}{(107.87 g/mol)}$ n = 7.62 x $10^{22}$ $cm^{-3}$ = 7.62 x $10^{28}$ $m^{-3}$
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