Principles of Economics, 7th Edition

Published by South-Western College
ISBN 10: 128516587X
ISBN 13: 978-1-28516-587-5

Chapter 14 - Part V - Firms in Competitive Markets - Problems and Applications - Page 297: 6

Answer

a) Please see the first graph. b) Please see the second graph. c) Please see the second graph.

Work Step by Step

a) The graph has the marginal cost and average total cost curves noted, with the marginal revenue equal to the price $P_{0}$ (and the equilibrium quantity of $Q_{0}$. b) Since Hi-Tech has the new process, Hi-Tech is the only firm with the new process. The patent keeps the market price at $P_{0}$. In turn, Hi-Tech makes a profit (since the firm has lower costs and produces $Q_{1}$ units). c) In the long run, when the patent expires, the price falls to $P_{1}$, and the quantity produced moves to $Q_{2}$. Due to falling prices, firms in the industry do not make a profit.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.