Principles of Economics, 7th Edition

Published by South-Western College
ISBN 10: 128516587X
ISBN 13: 978-1-28516-587-5

Chapter 12 - Part IV - The Design of the Tax System - Problems and Applications - Page 255: 5

Answer

The states that do not exclude and food from taxation are more efficient in bringing in tax revenue. However, there are states that do exclude necessities from taxation. These states are less efficient in bringing in tax revenue.

Work Step by Step

In areas with taxpayers whose incomes are higher, horizontal equity states that those taxpayers should pay similar amounts of tax. In areas with taxpayers whose incomes vary greatly, vertical equity states that the taxpayers who have a greater ability to pay should pay more.
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