Microeconomics: Principles, Applications, and Tools (8th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0-13294-886-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-13294-886-9

Chapter 5 - Elasticity: A Measure of Responsiveness - Exercises - 5.1 The Price Elasticity of Demand - Page 121: 1.5

Answer

As the number of substitutes for a particular product increases, the price elasticity for the product INCREASES.

Work Step by Step

The price elasticity of demand should become larger as the number of substitutes for a product grows. This is because if the price of one of the substitutes increases, buyers can switch to another substitute. If the price of butter increases for example, consumers can buy margarine as a substitute. Therefore, increases in price for either item will increase the demand for the other product.
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