A Tale of Two Cities

(Book 2 Chapters 7-13) The Farmers-General were tax collectors in pre-Revolutionary France. They collected set fees for the government, as well as salt and tobacco fees. Rumor said they collected much more money than they ever gave to the government, enr

(Book 2 Chapters 7-13)

The Farmers-General were tax collectors in pre-Revolutionary France. They collected set fees for the government, as well as salt and tobacco fees. Rumor said they collected much more money than they ever gave to the government, enriching themselves at the expense of the tax payers. This made them intensely hated.

Asked by
Last updated by jill d #170087
Answers 1
Add Yours

A Farmer-General was a type of French tax collector whose job was to "farm" the taxes of a particular district at his discretion. Such collectors were notorious for ripping off their struggling neighbors by collecting even steeper taxes than what they were required to send to the monarch, then pocketing the difference. The Farmer-General is an extremely wealthy man described as carrying "an appropriate cane with a golden apple on top of it." The cane is appropriate in the sense that the Farmer-General is not really a farmer, but merely collects money. His harvest is made of gold.

Monseigneur made it a point to ally himself with a Farmer-General by marrying his sister to one.

Source(s)

http://www.gradesaver.com/tale-of-two-cities/study-guide/summary-book-ii-chapters-4-9