- ^ "The Song of Roland". FordhamUniversity.edu. Archived from the original on 2015-02-04. Retrieved 2015-02-04.
- ^ (in French) La Chanson de Roland on Dictionnaire Étymologique de l'Ancien Français
- ^ Short, Ian (1990). "Introduction". La Chanson de Roland. France: Le Livre de Poche. pp. 5–20.
- ^ "La Chanson de Roland", Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge
- ^ Lambert of Ardres, for instance, spoke of "ultramarinarum partium gestis" ("deeds done in the lands beyond the sea", Chronicon Ghisnense et Ardense, ed. Denis-Charles Godefroy Ménilglaise, Paris 1855, pp. 215–17) when referring to the Crusades. Likewise, Thibaut of Champagne, writing about a century later, also used the "outremer" reference as self-explanatory (Les chansons de croisade avec leurs mélodies, ed. Joseph Bédier & Pierre Aubry, Paris 1909, p. 171)
- ^ Gaunt, Simon; Pratt, Karen (2016). The Song of Roland, and Other Poems of Charlemagne. New York: Oxford University Press. p. xi. ISBN 978-0-19-965554-0.
- ^ Taylor, Andrew, "Was There a Song of Roland?" Speculum 76 (January 2001): 28–65
- ^ Love, Nathan (1984). "AOI in the Chanson de Roland: A divergent hypothesis". Olifant. 10 (4). Société Rencesvals.
- ^ a b Brault, Gerard J., Song of Roland: An Analytical Edition: Introduction and Commentary, Penn State Press, 2010 ISBN 9780271039145
- ^ "The sword of Rocamadour". quercy.net (in French). 16 December 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ "Rocamadour: Roland's sword, Durandal, leaves for the Cluny museum". ladepeche.fr (in French). Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ Part of Runtsivalstríðið with Dansifelagið í Havn
- ^ "The Confidential Agent", Part 1, Ch. 2, quoted in "Graham Greene: an approach to the novels" by Robert Hoskins, p. 122 [1]
- ^ Author's notes, The Silver Horn Echoes: A Song of Roland, iUniverse, July 2017 (http://www.iuniverse.com/Bookstore/BookDetail.aspx?BookId=SKU-000995830)
- ^ "Chanson de Roland – dArtagnan: Lyrics & Translation". musinfo.net. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
This content is from Wikipedia. GradeSaver is providing this content as a courtesy until we can offer a professionally written study guide by one of our staff editors. We do not consider this content professional or citable. Please use your discretion when relying on it.
