Dostoevsky: The Short Fiction Literary Elements

Dostoevsky: The Short Fiction Literary Elements

Genre

Short fiction

Setting and Context

The book is written in the context of religion.

Narrator and Point of View

Third-person narrative

Tone and Mood

Humorous, fascinating, intriguing

Protagonist and Antagonist

Ivan Ivan Matveich is the protagonist in the story 'Crocodile', and the protagonist in Bobok is Ivan Ivanovich.

Major Conflict

The main conflict is in the story 'The Grand Inquisition', in which Jesus learns that the Church has become outmoded because Satan concurs with it and believers have joined forces with him.

Climax

The climax is in the story 'The Heavenly Christmas Tree', in which a freezing street urchin who is almost freezing to death sees a miracle of his life. The boy is awakened by other children who usher him into Christmas tree celebrations. Besides inviting the boy into the celebration, the children hug him and make him feel appreciated.

Foreshadowing

In the story 'A Gentle Creature, the wife's death is foreshadowed by the pawnbroker's quarrels and disagreements.

Understatement

The hostility of reptiles in exhibitions is understated. For instance, people visiting such places should not go to the extreme of teasing crocodiles. The man who tries to tease a crocodile is swallowed alive.

Allusions

The story 'White Nights' alludes to true love in which a person who remains continues to love the departed partner.

Imagery

In the story 'The Crocodile, ' sight imagery is used by the author to show how the man teases the crocodile, which at last swallows him alive.

Paradox

The paradox is in 'The Crocodile', where a crocodile swallows a man. Paradoxically, the author says that the man works as a civil servant in the crocodile's stomach after being swallowed.

Parallelism

N/A

Metonymy and Synecdoche

The title 'The Heavenly Christmas Tree' is a metonymy for fortune and good luck.

Personification

N/A

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