Christina Shelby, author of ClassicNote. Completed on July 30, 2007, copyright held by GradeSaver.

Updated and revised by Jordan Berkow September 19, 2007. Copyright held by GradeSaver.

Orwell, George. 1984. New York: Signet Classic, 1949.

Crick, Bernard. George Orwell: A Life. Boston: Little, Brown, 1980.

Steinhoff, William R. George Orwell and the Origins of 1984. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1975.

Howe, Irving. 1984 Revisited: Totalitarianism in Our Century. New York: Harper Row, 1983.

Hitchens, Christopher. Why Orwell Matters. New York: Basic Books, 2003.

Cushman, Thomas, and Rodden, John. George Orwell: Into the Twenty-First Century. Boulder: Paradigm Publishers, 2004.

• Biography of George Orwell
• About 1984
• Character List
• Major Themes
• Glossary of Terms
• Short Summary
• Full Summary and Analysis
• Summary and Analysis of Part One I-II
• Summary and Analysis of Part One III-V
• Summary and Analysis of Part One VI-VIII
• Summary and Analysis of Part Two I-III
• Summary and Analysis of Part Two IV-VII
• Summary and Analysis of Part Two VIII-X
• Summary and Analysis of Part Three I-III
• Summary and Analysis of Part Three IV-VI
• Related Links on 1984
• Suggested Essay Questions
• Newspeak
• Author of ClassicNote and Sources
• Purchase 1984 and Other Works
• Test Yourself! Quiz 1
• Test Yourself! Quiz 2
• Test Yourself! Quiz 3
• Test Yourself! Quiz 4
• Essays on 1984
• Message Board on 1984