A Man For All Seasons Summary

A Man For All Seasons Summary

The play begins with the Common Man on the stage who gives the audience a prologue. He calls himself Adam before going to a table and unpacking everything he has in a basket. Then, the scene shifts to two other characters, Thomas More and Richard Rich who argue whether a man can be bought with financial riches. More asks Rich weather he read a certain book about corruption and he admits that it was recommended to him by another person, Thomas Cromwell. They soon discover that Thomas is an acquaintance to both of them and that he had promised both of them to help them advance in their career. Also, while More considers Rich a friend, Rich only sees More as another person who can help him advance in his field. More is also saddened to see that everyone in their society can be bought so easily and shows Rich a cup he was given as a bribe. Claiming that just holding onto the cup made him feel uncomfortable he gave to cup to Rich who accepted it easily and even told More that he will sell the cup and buy himself fancy clothes.

Next, the Duke of Norfolk and Alice, More’s wife enter on stage. They talks about the book The Prince and when they spot the other two men the Duke announces that Cromwell was promotes to the position of Secretary for the Cardinal. Then, More is called to the Cardinal’s office and he leaves immediately.

After Rich leaves, More is criticized for his willingness to give away his possessions and the Steward notes that one day he will eventually find something that he would like to keep.

At the Cardinal’s office, Thomas finds that the King asked the Pope to annulled his marriage so he can marry again another woman but the Pope refused. The Cardinal however argued that it was extremely important for the King to remarry as the King’s first wife was unable to have children. More hints that he us against the divorce but the Cardinal tries to convince him that a divorce is necessary for the future of the country. More also tells the Cardinal that he believes Thomas Cromwell to be a bad decision for the next Cardinal.

The scene then changes and More is sitting on the edge of the river, waiting for a boat to take him home. Cromwelll appears out of the shadows and begins to talk with More. Then Chapuys appears, a diplomat from Spain and More lets it be understood that he is against the divorce of the King and Catherine.

Then More is taken home and there he finds his daughter still awake and with her suitor. Will, the suitor, asks for Margaret’s hand in marriage but More refuses, calling Will a heretic. The two continue to discuss for some time and then Will leaves. Soon after, a man comes in to announce that the Chancellor died and that More was appointed the new Chancellor.

The scene changes once more and Rich and Cromwell meet in the palace. The two talk for a while and Cromwell points out how Rich rose to power in a short period of time. Then, the Chapuys comes with his attendant and join the conversation. They talk about More and how the King will try and persuade him to accept to legally separate himself from his wife. While Rich claims that More will never agree because of his principles, Cromwell points out that More is just a man and he can be influenced easily.

More’s steward also comes in and both Rich and Cromwell try to talk with him in private about More and how he reacted when he found he will be the next Chancellor. The Steward tells the men that More is worried and that he spends most of his time praying. The Steward is careful not to reveal too much information and the other characters leave the stage angry.

Inside More’s house, everyone except More prepares for the King’s visit. The King arrives in a boat and everyone acts as if they were not expecting a visit from him. More and the King start talking about religion and how the King felt constrained by the late Chancellor. Then they talk about the King’s marriage and the King admits that he sinned and slept with another woman who was not his wife. Thus, he concludes that his marriage is no longer a legitimate one and asks to be divorced. More refuses to get involved and claims that it is better for the Catholic Church to decide whether the King can divorce his wife or not. The King advises More to think about the matter and be careful what he speaks as everything that goes against the King’s wishes will be considered treason. He also promises to help More advance politically is he helps him before leaving with the same boat he came.

Alice urges More not to go against the King’s wishes and to do everything he can to please him. Will also comes in and tells More that the King became interested in him because of his religious views. Rich also comes and begs More to employ him and use him. Both Will and Rich point out that More uses the law as a protect and considers it as being above God but he refuses to admit that.

The scene then moves to a pub where Cromwell and Rich meat and talk about More. Cromwell tries to bribe Rich into helping him secure a divorce for the King and Rich lets it be understood that he is willing to do everything as long as he is paid well.

The second act takes place two years after the first one and after the Church of England was created. The scene then shifts to More who is sitting at a desk and to Will pacing in front of him with a cross around his neck. More also became more willing to allow the King to divorce his wife and this made many people unhappy with him. When a man enters the room announcing that the country broke from the Catholic Church and Rome, More decided to resign from his position as Chancellor and even asked Margaret to help him take off his chain.

At the palace, Cromwell and Rich talk about More and his decision and the repercussion of his decision. Then they talk how they can influence More and Rich mentions the time when More accepted a cup as a bribe. Even though he gave the cup to Rich almost immediately they still believed they will be able to use the event in their favor. Cromwell urges Norfolk to persecute More into siding with them but he refuses initially.

After More refused to go against the King he became much more poorer and he was forced to let his servants go as he became incapable of paying them. Some people think that since More refused to support the King and his new religion he was against England as well but More continued to claim that he was loyal to the King. More also refused to accept help from the Church thinking that it will incriminate him and put his family in danger.

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